Based on the latest figures, Union Pacific reports a gross margin of 73.9%, an operating margin of 40.1%, an EBITDA margin of 52.1%, and a net margin of 28.9%. Net margin headed the available margin improvements with a 0.2 percentage-point increase, while gross margin dropped by 2.1 percentage points.
Over the last 3 years, Union Pacific recorded average margins of 74.99% gross, 39.63% operating, 51.39% EBITDA, and 27.98% net. At Union Pacific, operating, EBITDA, and net margins are above their three-year averages, while gross margin is below its three-year average.
Union Pacific's net margin expanded by 0.2 percentage points, but gross margin contracted by 2.1 percentage points and operating margin by 0.5 percentage points.
Over the last 3 years, the average gross margin for Union Pacific was 74.99%. The latest gross margin for Union Pacific is 73.9%, 1.1 percentage points below its three-year average. Union Pacific's gross margin ranged from a low of 73.2% in Dec 2023 to a high of 76% in Sep 2025.
The average operating margin for Union Pacific was 39.63% over the last 3 years. Union Pacific currently reports an operating margin of 40.1%, 0.5 percentage points above its three-year average. The operating margin for Union Pacific moved between 37.7% in Dec 2023 and 40.6% in Sep 2025.
The average EBITDA margin for Union Pacific was 51.39% in the last 3 years. Against its three-year average, Union Pacific's EBITDA margin is currently 52.1%, 0.7 percentage points above its three-year average. The EBITDA margin for Union Pacific moved between 49.3% in Dec 2023 and 52.9% in Mar 2026.
Across the last 3 years, Union Pacific's net margin averaged 27.98%. Against its three-year average, Union Pacific's net margin is currently 28.9%, 0.9 percentage points above its three-year average. Net margin was highest at 29.2% in Mar 2026 and lowest at 26.4% in Dec 2023.
Union Pacific's gross margin of 73.9% is higher than the Industrials sector and the industry average. Looking at the Industrials sector average of 32.5%, Union Pacific's gross margin is 127% higher.
For the period ending Sep 30, 2026, UNP recorded a gross margin of 73.9%.
The current operating margin for UNP is 40.1% as of Sep 30, 2026.
As of Sep 30, 2026, UNP has an EBITDA margin of 52.1%.
For the period ending Sep 30, 2026, UNP recorded a net margin of 28.9%.
Union Pacific's average margins over the last 3 years were 75.0% gross, 39.6% operating, 51.4% EBITDA, and 28.0% net.
Looking back across 5 years, UNP reached 77.4% gross in Dec 2021, 42.9% operating in Mar 2022, 54.3% EBITDA in Dec 2021, and 30.1% net in Mar 2022.
In the last 5 years, the lowest margins reported by UNP were 72.3% gross in Mar 2023, 37.6% operating in Sep 2023, 49.1% EBITDA in Sep 2023, and 26.4% net in Sep 2023.